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Tuesday, July 12, 2016

How much caffeine for breastfeeding moms



Caffeine Sources
Caffeine can be found in coffee, tea, soft drinks, sports/energy drinks (including the “sports water” products), some over-the-counter and prescription medications, and foods containing coffee or chocolate. Herbal products containing guarana/paullinea cupana, kola nut/cola nitida, yerba maté, or green tea also contain caffeine. Following is information on caffeine content of various foods.
Typical caffeine content of various foods
(Caffeine in tea & coffee will vary widely depending on brewing, etc)
Product
Size
(ounces)
Caffeine (mg)
Product
Size
(ounces)
Caffeine (mg)
Coffee
Soda
Starbucks Coffee, short
8
250
7-Eleven Big Gulp cola
64
190
Starbucks Coffee, tall
12
375
Mountain Dew
12
55
Starbucks Coffee, grande
16
500
Diet Coke
12
46
Starbucks Caffe Latte or Cappuccino, grande
16
70
Coke Classic
12
36
Starbucks Coffee Frappuccino
9.5
98
Vanilla Coke
12
32
Starbucks Espresso, double
2
70
Dr. Pepper, regular or diet
12
42
Maxwell House Cappuccino (various)
8
45-65
Pepsi-Cola
12
40
Coffee, brewed (non-gourmet)
8
120-180
Sunkist Orange Soda
12
34
Coffee, instant
8
80
Barq’s Root Beer
12
22
Coffee, decaffeinated
8
3
Caffeine-free versions of Coke, Diet Coke, Pepsi, Diet Pepsi, Mountain Dew, Barq’s, etc.
12
0
Minute Maid Orange, Slice, Sprite, 7-Up, A&W Root Beer, Mug Root Beer
12
0
Tea
Ice cream, yogurt, candy
Tea, leaf or bag
8
48
Starbucks Coffee Java Chip Ice Cream
4
28
Tea, green
8
30-35
Häagen-Dazs Coffee Ice Cream
4
24
Arizona Iced Tea, assorted varieties
16
15-30
Breyers Chocolate Ice Cream
8
6
Snapple Iced Tea
16
42
Dannon Coffee Yogurt
6
36
Other drinks
Stonyfield Farm Cappuccino Yogurt
8
0
Cocoa or Hot Chocolate
8
2-5
Hershey’s Milk Chocolate bar
1.55
10
Herbal iced tea, lemonade, fruit juice, milk, tap water, plain bottled water
12
0
Hershey’s Special Dark Chocolate bar
1.45
31



Half-Life of Caffeine
Age
Half-Life
Newborn
65-130 hours [2.7-5.4 days]
3 – 5 months
approx. 14 hours
4-9 months
3-7 hours
Adult
3-7 hours
References: USP DI 2001, Hale 2010
Per Medications and Mother’s Milk (Hale 2010, p. 150-151) caffeine is in Lactation Risk Category L2 (safer); milk levels are quite low (0.06-1.5% of maternal dose) and usually peak 1-2 hours after ingestion. One study has indicated that chronic coffee drinking might decrease iron content of breastmilk (Nehlig & Debry, 1994). The American Academy of Pediatrics has classified caffeine as a “Maternal Medication Usually Compatible with Breastfeeding.” Caffeine is given directly to premature babies (as a treatment for breathing problems) in much higher levels than than those generally found in the breastmilk of mothers who consume caffeine.
If your baby is sensitive to caffeine, it will typically become less of an issue as baby gets older. Newborns have a much harder time metabolizing caffeine than older infants. Preterm or ill infants might also have more problems with mom’s caffeine intake.

http://kellymom.com/bf/can-i-breastfeed/lifestyle/caffeine/

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